Advice Goddess

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Q: Out of the blue, my boyfriend of two years broke up with me. Not long afterward, I saw pix on Facebook of him with some other girl. It’s been two months since our breakup, and he wants to reconcile, so whatever he got into obviously tanked. We were planning on moving in together in the spring. (Maybe he got cold feet?) I still love him, but I’m worried. Did he just break up with me to be with this girl? How do I know this won’t happen again?—Fighting Uncertainty

A: We crave certainty, and we get freaked out by uncertainty. If we weren’t like this, there would be no horror movies, because somebody would say, “Whoa … I hear this weird, unearthly growling in the basement,” and their friend would say, “Yeah, whatever” and keep playing chess, and the monster would cry itself to sleep off camera.

Interestingly, there are some lessons for dealing with potential romantic horror from actual horror fare. Evolutionary researcher Mathias Clasen, author of Why Horror Seduces, believes that one reason we appreciate horror movies is that they allow us to have an intense scary experience under safe circumstances—basically acting as a sort of mental training to help us protect ourselves in dire situations. For example, from a list of horror movie survival tips at the website Slasher Mania: “As a general rule, don’t solve puzzles that open portals to Hell.”

Because horror movies are “evolutionarily novel”—meaning that they didn’t exist in the ancestral environment that shaped the psychology still driving us today—our brains tend to respond to fictional slasher/zombie/demon stuff as if it were real. So, upon entering a tall building, I occasionally flash on a helpful life lesson I picked up from The Shining: If the elevator opens and a flood of blood comes out, take the stairs.

Research by Clasen and his colleagues (presented at a 2017 academic conference I attended, but not yet published) appears to give preliminary support to his horror-movies-as-life-prep hypothesis. There is also published research showing benefits from what I’d call “preparative worrying.” For example, social psychologist Kate Sweeny found that law students who worried more about taking their bar exam felt much better about their results—whether they passed or tanked the thing—compared with those who didn’t fret or didn’t fret much.

Sweeny notes that findings from her research and others’ support two benefits of worry. Worry amps up motivation—spotlighting “the importance of taking action” to head off some undesirable outcome. Worry also leads people “to engage in proactive coping efforts”—providing an emotional airbag should things go badly.

As for your situation, sadly, Apple and Amazon have been remiss in giving Siri and Alexa a crystal ball feature, so there’s no way to know for sure whether this guy would just end up bouncing again. But there is a helpful way to “worry” about a possible future with him, and it’s to do it like a scientist, estimating “probabilities”—what seems likely to happen based on prior experience and information.

To do that, ask yourself some questions: Is he generally a person who feels an obligation to be careful with other people’s feelings? How in touch is he with his own? Is he easily bored and does he have a big lust for novelty and excitement (called being “high in sensation-seeking” by psychologists)?

Next, factor in your own temperament—how emotionally fragile or resilient you are. Practically speaking, the question to ask yourself is: “If he left again, how crushing would that be for me?” However, in answering that, it’s important to get specific about the actual worst-case scenario; for example: “I’d spend four months deforesting the Pacific Northwest by binge-weeping into Kleenex.” This might be a price you’re willing to pay for a shot at being with the man you love, especially if you hate trees.

Ultimately, as psychologist Gerd Gigerenzer, who studies decision-making, writes: “Understand that there is no certainty and no zero-risk, but only risks that are more or less acceptable.” If you conclude that you can accept the potential downsides of trying again with him, consider that his aborted jaunt off into Otherwomanland may have been a good thing. Sometimes it takes a wrong turn to point us in the right direction. Or, putting that another way, perhaps through your boyfriend’s going for what he thought he wanted, he figured out what he really wants.

To avoid being resentful over this little detour of his, maybe use the experience as a reminder to appreciate what you have as long as you have it. As we’ve seen, there are no guarantees in life—not even that the government has safeguards on the missile strike warning system stronger than your grandma’s AOL password. (Hi, Hawaii—glad you’re still with us!)

Please note: This column appears only in our online version of the paper this week.

Food & Drink: Sweet Stuff

Steve Wahl is quick to point out that he is not a “honey crusader”; he says that he just happens to like honey in his coffee. And now that his beekeeping operation yields close to 75 pounds of the sweet stuff a year, it’s a safe bet that his morning brew has plenty of flavor.

The retired CFO-turned-beekeeper/honey producer lives in San Anselmo, and at the suggestion of a neighbor started keeping bees around 12 years ago. What began as one hive has expanded (or exploded, in his words) into 24 to 30, that he keeps at locations in Woodacre, Ignacio, San Rafael and San Anselmo.

Once Wahl had committed to one hive, he wanted to learn more. He enrolled in beekeeping classes offered by Doug Vincent, the founder of Beekind in Sebastopol. Even Wahl’s family members took an interest, and soon, one of his granddaughters could distinguish between the drones, worker bees and queens. Along with the obvious benefits of receiving honey produced close to home, the entire beekeeping process is nothing short of fascinating. Bees can live just about anywhere, but by keeping them in boxes, feeding them and learning their daily practices, keepers are rewarded with thick, syrupy golden nectar infused with flavors from nearby plants and flowers.

“Finding locations with large open spaces that are far from commercial agriculture [where pesticides are likely] is optimal,” explains Wahl, who says that the bees will fly within a two-mile radius to collect nectar and pollen.

Along with Kimo Bees Wild Flower Honey, Whal offers products like tea candles made from beeswax and named after his granddaughters. Whether you’re hoping to change up your morning cup of coffee, or just want to support a local beekeeper, look for the 9-ounce jars at Good Earth, United Markets, Scotty’s Market and the Marin Coffee Roasters in San Anselmo.

Film: Robot Hell

Often the mirror of Black Mirror (Netflix) reflects old episodes of The Twilight Zone, of which the show’s creator Charlie Brooker is something of a “rejiggerer.” The fourth season opener “USS Callister” stars Jesse Plemons—“Todd” in Breaking Bad, he’s a Golem-version of Matt Damon. The opener is a reflection of the famous 1961 Zone episode “It’s A Good Life,” in which a group of people are trapped at the hands of an angry, childish God. Plemons is a solipsistic game designer who worships old-school TV space adventure; he entraps a woman who turns out to be smart enough to find a way out of his game. Frightening, yes, but it’s often as hilarious a take on old-school Star Trek as Galaxy Quest.

Nothing funny at all about the Jodie Foster-directed “Arkangel,” evocatively shot in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, on the verge of yet another long winter. The remarkably fierce actress Rosemarie DeWitt is a single mother overcome with fears for her child’s safety. Thus, she hooks up a nanny camera … from inside her daughter’s skull. David Slade’s “Metalhead” has the subject of rogue robots cleaning up the last bits of humanity on earth. It’s done in a crystalline black and white, with a bare minimum of dialogue; it’s a knockout tale of terror.

And if Brooker begins with The Twilight Zone, he finishes with an emulation of Zone creator Rod Serling’s 1970s program Night Gallery. In “Black Museum,” a lone woman visits a deserted roadside attraction where three particularly distressing exhibits are explained to her by the chatty maniac who runs the place, Dr. Rolo Haynes (Douglas Hodge).

Writer Philip K. Dick anticipated so many of these pregnant ideas, and yet a man can only be so many years ahead of his time—as the extensive rewriting of his stories would suggest in Philip K. Dick’s Electric Dreams (Amazon Prime). This anthology plays catch-up, as Black Mirror runs off with ideas that the speculative fiction author Dick hatched decades ago.

Theater: Complex Melodrama

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When done well, melodramas can be really good theater.

That was the thought that lingered in my mind as I exited Ross Valley Players’ (RVP) Barn Theatre last weekend after a stirring opening night performance of Lillian Hellman’s The Children’s Hour. For something like two hours, I observed the intense connection that the play made with the packed house. Even if restrained by contemporary norms of decorum, the reaction at major turning points was palpable and the ringing applause during cast bows reinforced my conviction.

Of course, The Children’s Hour is not the pure melodrama of the 19th and early 20th centuries, with its dastardly villain, comely damsel in distress and robust hero to the rescue. It’s far more complex psychologically and dramaturgically than that. But there is just enough of the exaggerated characters and overwrought situations that are hallmarks of the genre to provoke the emotional response that made these antecedents so popular. In her first play to have a professional New York production (November, 1934), Hellman displays a canny sense of how to balance heart and intellect.

Balance is also evident in Neiry Rojo’s direction at RVP. Children’s overall theme—that malicious gossip can ruin lives and provoke tragic consequences—is clearly identified, but in a non-didactic manner that allows the audience to overlook the author’s occasional lapses of credibility while developing a visceral connection with what is being presented on stage.

To some extent, Hellman’s narrative undoubtedly reflects her own experience when, as a young girl with parents absent most of the time, she spent half the year at a girls’ school in New Orleans, where she experienced the effects of bullying and groupthink, and the other half living with a devoted but naive aunt in New York City. She also drew heavily on a true crime anthology by William Roughead and acknowledges the influence of an 1810 court case that involved similar issues.

Hellman’s protagonists, Karen Wright and Martha Dobie (ably portrayed by Laura Peterson and Joanna Cretella) are longtime friends who decide to convert a decrepit old building into a small girls’ boarding school that features a caring relationship between students and teachers. In the play’s opening scene, things are going relatively smoothly, except for the irritating presence of Martha’s Aunt Lily (a true drama queen played by Rachel Kayhan), and the news that Karen is contemplating marriage to Joseph, the school’s doctor (Elliott Hanson), who is related to one of its most important sponsors, Amelia Tilford (a perfectly cast Tamar Cohn). That prospect is disconcerting for Martha, who fears, despite Karen’s denials, that it will interfere with the close relationship that the two women have had for many years. An argument between them is overheard by two of the girls, who misinterpret it as a lovers’ quarrel and then pass on the mistake to their comrades. Among the latter is Mary Tilford (a dynamic Chloe Wales on opening night, alternating with Heather Davis), Amelia’s granddaughter, whose well-developed persecution complex propels her to launch a plot using the apparent scandal to discredit the two teachers.

With its large ensemble and intricate storyline, The Children’s Hour is a notable achievement for RVP. In the interest of not being a spoiler for those who attend, I’ll leave my synopsis here, except to add that, to Hellman’s credit, there are no dastardly villains or robust heroes in this play, only a lament that we humans seem to have a very hard time distinguishing fact from fiction—which, as we are reminded every day, can easily lead to disastrous consequences.

NOW PLAYING: The Children’s Hour runs through February 11 at Ross Valley Players’ Barn Theatre, Marin Art & Garden Center, 30 Sir Francis Drake Blvd., Ross; 415/456-9555; rossvalleyplayers.com.

Wellness: Flu Facts

Emily St. John Mandel’s dystopian masterpiece Station Eleven takes place after a fictional swine flu wipes out more than 99 percent of the world population within a few short days. Besides the bubonic plague, which killed at least 25 million people, the closest we’ve come to such a virulent pandemic was the 1918 “Spanish Flu,” which infected one-third of the global population and killed some 50 million people before mysteriously fizzling out by 1919.

“They actually have copies of the 1918 flu,” says Dawn Motyka, M.D., of the Ask Doctor Dawn podcast. Virus samples were extracted from the lung tissue of an Alaskan influenza victim who’d been fully preserved by permafrost since November of that year. “And so we’re really trying to figure out what it is that made that strain so rapidly lethal.”

While 1918 was pre-vaccination and pre-antibiotics (“If you got pneumonia, you were toast,” says Motyka), the yearly flu epidemic remains a serious public health matter 100 years later. One thing we now know about the flu is that it is continually evolving.

“The flu has a segmented genome, so that means it can redistribute itself quite quickly,” Motyka says. “It’s basically cutting and pasting its DNA constantly.” The two major antigen markers (hyaluronidase and neuraminidase, which the N and the H stand for in the flu virus labels) exist on the surface of the influenza virus, and their function is to break down cell walls so that their genetic material can be injected into the oblivious, warm-bodied host.

“And you have, essentially, a pattern of staying the same for a couple of years, and then shifting a little, and then shifting a little more, and then every once in a while you’ll have a jump, and that’s called a major antigenic shift,” Motyka says. When this happens, people have little immune protection against the new virus. A major antigenic shift occurred in 2009, when an N1H1 flu virus emerged with a new set of genes, and killed between 123,000 and 203,000 people globally. Similar to 1918’s pandemic, an unusually strong majority of deaths occurred in people younger than 65—between 62 and 85 percent.

“That could have been a major problem. It wasn’t, we dodged that bullet, but we had to do an extra vaccine that year, because it was unexpected,” says Motyka. “What Mexico did, in my opinion, that was really heroic was they closed the airports in the first 48 hours. So by doing that they prevented the more aggressive virus from getting out.”

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that since 2010, the flu has killed between 12,000 and 56,000 people annually in the U.S. While it’s still too early to tell what exactly the current flu season will look like, trivalent vaccines (which include H1N1, H3N2 and B/Victoria) and quadrivalent vaccines (which includes the addition of the B/Yamagata strain) are estimated to be about 40 percent effective. More importantly, says Motyka, they will lessen the duration, severity, and period of contagiousness.

It’s not just the under-2 and over-65-year-old portion of the population who should be getting the flu shot, says Motyka. It’s also important for anyone with any form of lung disease, as well as smokers.

“Because the pneumonia that people get after the flu is what kills them,” Motyka says. When influenza infects the lungs, it damages their immune system for a couple weeks, opening them up to post-influenza pneumonia by staphylococcus bacteria, which is a particularly nasty bug that doesn’t usually get there, she says.

“If you get that kind of pneumonia it has about a 50 percent chance of killing you,” says Motyka. “Even if you get hospitalized, and you get the appropriate treatment, if you’re over 65 and get post-flu pneumonia, it’s really aggressive.”

In the case of any sort of super flu, the N95 face mask can effectively filter out the flu virus. “Everyone should keep one in their car,” Motyka says, “and in flu season, don’t be afraid to pull it out and put it on.”

Health & Wellness: Pamper Time

The idea behind Sausalito-based brand VERTLY is straightforward, and, given the new marijuana legalization laws in California, very logical: The combination of pampering skin and lip products with a hint of cannabis. The mastermind behind VERTLY (vert means green in French) is Claudia Mata, a former accessories editor. Her freshly launched brand first debuted in the Bay Area in August. It includes only two products so far—a rich unscented or citrus and lavender-infused body lotion, with hemp-derived cannabidiol extract (CBD), arnica flower, magnesium, peppermint hydrosol and nourishing plant oils; and a lip balm, with a peppermint or rose scent.

Since moving to California two years ago, back to where her husband grew up, Mata discovered that despite the region’s cannabis abundance, the niche of ‘topicals’ wasn’t to her liking. “My husband’s family has been involved with the cannabis industry for some time, so it wasn’t too far from my vocabulary,” she says. “When we moved, we visited some dispensaries, and I noticed that a lot of the topicals weren’t as much about the experience as about the cannabis.”

While edibles and gourmet cannabis products have been fairy explored, infused topical offerings are relatively new, and all the more fascinating. “We’re really focusing on our CBD lotion and lip balm, as there have been studies about CBD’s calming and inflammatory qualities,” Mata says. “We’re using CBD for wellness properties, and see the lotion as a post-workout recovery potion. In general, the lotion is muscle relaxing and great for healing soreness.” The lip balm, too, is meant for chapped lips and doesn’t deliver a ‘high,’ in case anyone is wondering. “We started with the balm since we wanted our first product to be universally used—something people aren’t intimidated by trying,” she continues.

Mata intends to keep VERTLY small for now, selling directly to consumers online and appearing in brick-and-mortar form only at the stores of Credo Beauty, a small natural beauty chain. “We’re doing a slow and deliberate growth, as I believe in keeping it small and tight,” she says. “I’d rather keep improving on the beneficial wellness qualities than having every product under the sun.”

VERTLY; vertlybalm.com.

Health & Wellness: Synergy

As a new year unravels, it’s perhaps useful to watch the recent Saturday Night Live sketch about a fictional TV game show named “Does it Even Matter Anymore?” In it, the host, played by actress Jessica Chastain, quickly despairs in the shocking news pouring in daily from the White House, realizing that indeed, nothing matters anymore. The sketch ends with Chastain chugging a bottle of wine, and then requesting a hug from her “contestants.” One could argue that a deep breath could possibly do the trick.

“I think everyone would agree that 2017 was a pretty tumultuous, unpredictable and stressful year, between the political climate, the fires, you name it,” says Kayse Gehret, owner of Soulstice Mind + Body Spa. “We’re grateful to be able to bring relaxing and uplifting healing services to our community, now more than ever.”

Indeed, the vibe of the spa, which opened in Sausalito in 2016 and recently added a yoga and meditation room, is relaxing with a capital ‘R.’ Minimal, muted and no-frills, decor-wise, the space offers a variety of meditation and flow classes, from sunrise meditation to BodyMind Alchemy, a class targeting anxieties and sickness and aiming to increase self-confidence, resilience, wholeness and creative freedom. Yoga classes range from iRest Yoga Nidra, during which attendees float between sleep and wakefulness, to restorative Yin yoga, offered as a treat at the end of a stressful workday.

Located on a quiet street in Sausalito, the spa enjoys a steady flow (no pun intended) of San Francisco dwellers and tourists, but builds its trusted client base on the local community.

Marin County has long been identified with progressive health care and alternative wellness practices,” Gehret says. “We’re fortunate to be based in such a supportive community who have embraced our take on incorporating mindfulness into their daily lives.”

The focal point of Soulstice is, of course, mindfulness. Gehret welcomes its calming, clarifying quality first and foremost. “While yoga will certainly tone and strengthen the body, our classes are not designed to be a workout or fitness class,” she says. “Our mindful yoga classes often combine breathwork, accessible spiritual teachings, seated meditation and a true connection for your mind, body and spirit.”

Anyone, according to Gehret, could use some quality time with his or her inner being. “We welcome teens and adults of all ages and experience levels, especially beginners,” she stresses. “Our clients are diverse and initially come to us for a variety of reasons, but all of them are seeking better health, resiliency and vibrant well-being.”

In addition to weekly classes, Soulstice, which began its life as a massage therapy spot, still offers massages, which complement the spiritual practices. With Gehret’s personal roots being in massage and bodywork, she sees the massage as part of a holistic package. The spa’s bodyworkers take some of the classes alongside their clients. “Unlike a traditional spa where customers might select a service off of a spa menu, our reception team does our best to listen and match each and every client to the best massage practitioner according to their unique needs. Massage therapy, meditation and movement are a powerful, synergistic combination for expansive health and well-being.”  

Those who denounce commitment can try a drop-in class or, to get a feel for the place, a workshop. According to Gehret, Minna Sivola’s Sound Baths workshops “are very popular, incredibly relaxing and such a unique experience.” Held once every month on a Sunday evening, the Sound Rejuvenation Journeys utilize melodies created by the teacher, mixing chimes, singing bowls, flutes and more. “The combination of breathwork, sound and vibration is deeply calming to the nervous system, perfect for active Type As who find it hard to relax, people who struggle with anxiety, migraines or have trouble sleeping. Minna’s work is simply magical.”

Another upcoming workshop will be led by Amanda Gilbert, one of Los Angeles’ leading meditation and mindfulness teachers. The first offering, happening on February 25, is Foundations in Daily Practice, ready to diminish any doubt regarding yoga practice among beginners. Many more workshops are to come, including an ancient cacao ceremony. Could 2018 be better than its predecessor? Does it even matter anymore? With a premise of a healing, welcoming space to breathe and get pampered at, these questions might take a back seat, if only for an hour.

Soulstice Mind + Body Spa, 501 Caledonia St., Sausalito; soulsticemindbodyspa.com.

Hero & Zero: A Good Neighbor & A Bad Actor

Hero: For weeks, car parts sat in the median on Donahue Street in Marin City, right in front of the community’s busy bus stop, the result of a one-car accident which involved a thief in a stolen vehicle attempting to evade police. Neighbors took to NextDoor to discuss who was responsible for its removal (which, by the way, was the county of Marin) and whether it would still be there if the wreck occurred in a wealthier neighborhood, say Tiburon. A hero, Marin City resident Albert Long, emerged from the conversation. If no one was going to haul it away, he would. Ironically, when he picked up the wreckage, the police stopped him, demanded his ID and questioned him. That didn’t deter Albert, who finished the clean-up and drove the detritus to the dump.

Zero: Actor turned criminal? Bryan Box, 23, of Vallejo, who played a part in the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why, has been charged with felonies ranging from elder abuse to burglary and possession of stolen property. The alleged crimes took place at the homes of Marin seniors, people who had once trusted Box to act as their caregiver. Particularly disturbing are the methods he purportedly used to gain access to their homes. The worst was when he allegedly phoned a Tiburon woman to say that her husband, who was in a convalescent facility, had died. Upon arriving at the facility, she learned that her husband was alive. Back at home, her jewelry went missing. We think that only a very bad actor would perpetrate crimes against the elderly.

Free Will Astrology

ARIES (March 21-April 19): Many American women did not have the right to vote until August 18, 1920. On that day, the Tennessee General Assembly became the 36th state legislature to approve the Nineteenth Amendment, thus sealing the legal requirements to change the U.S. Constitution and ensure women’s suffrage. The ballot in Tennessee was close. At the last minute, 24-year-old legislator Harry T. Burn changed his mind from no to yes, thanks to a letter from his mother, who asked him to “be a good boy” and vote in favor. I suspect that in the coming weeks, Aries, you will be in a pivotal position not unlike Burn’s. Your decision could affect more people than you know. Be a good boy or good girl.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): In the coming weeks, destiny will be calling you and calling you and calling you, inviting you to answer its summons. If you do indeed answer, it will provide you with clear instructions about what you will need to do to expedite your ass in the direction of the future. If on the other hand you refuse to listen to destiny’s call, or hear it and refuse to respond, then destiny will take a different tack. It won’t provide any instructions, but will simply yank your ass in the direction of the future.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): Looks like the Season of a Thousand and One Emotions hasn’t drained and frazzled you. Yes, there may be a pool of tears next to your bed. Your altar might be filled with heaps of ashes, marking your burnt offerings. But you have somehow managed to extract a host of useful lessons from your tests and trials. You have surprised yourself with the resilience and resourcefulness you’ve been able to summon. And so the energy you’ve gained through these gritty triumphs is well worth the price you’ve had to pay.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): Every relationship is unique. The way you connect with another person—whether it’s through friendship, romance, family or collaborative projects—should be free to find the distinctive identity that best suits its special chemistry. Therefore, it’s a mistake to compare any of your alliances to some supposedly perfect ideal. Luckily, you’re in an astrological period when you have extra savvy about cultivating unique models of togetherness. So I recommend that you devote the coming weeks to deepening and refining your most important bonds.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): During recent weeks, your main tasks have centered around themes often associated with strain and struggle: Repair, workaround, reassessment, jury-rigging, adjustment, compromise. Amazingly, Leo, you have kept your suffering to a minimum as you have smartly done your hard work. In some cases you have even thrived. Congratulations on being so industrious and steadfast! Beginning soon, you will glide into a smoother stage of your cycle. Be alert for the inviting signs. Don’t assume that you’ve got to keep grunting and grinding.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): Norwegian artist Edvard Munch (1863-1944) created four versions of his iconic artwork The Scream. Each depicts a person who seems terribly upset, holding his head in his hands and opening his mouth wide as if unleashing a loud shriek. In 2012, one of these images of despair was sold for almost $120 million. The money went to the son of a man who had been Munch’s friend and patron. Can you think of a way that you and yours might also be able to extract value or get benefits from a negative emotion or a difficult experience? The coming weeks will be a favorable time to do just that.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): “I think I like my brain best in a bar fight with my heart,” says poet Clementine von Radics. While I appreciate that perspective, I advise you to do the opposite in the coming weeks. This will be a phase of your astrological cycle when you should definitely support your heart over your brain in bar fights, wrestling matches, shadow-boxing contests, tugs of war, battles of wits and messy arguments. Here’s one of the most important reasons why I say this: Your brain would be inclined to keep the conflict going until one party or the other suffers ignominious defeat, whereas your heart is much more likely to work toward a win-win conclusion.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): When he was 24 years old, Scorpio-born Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398) was a novice monk with little money who had just learned to read and write. He had spent years as a wandering beggar. By the time he was 40 years old, he was the emperor of China and founder of the Ming Dynasty, which ruled for 276 years. What happened in between? That’s a long story. Zhu’s adventurousness was a key asset, and so was his ability as an audacious and crafty tactician. His masterful devotion to detailed practical matters was also indispensable. If you are ever in your life going to begin an ascent even remotely comparable to Zhu’s, Scorpio, it will be in the coming 10 months. Being brave and enterprising won’t be enough. You must be disciplined and dogged, as well.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): In 1892, the influential Atlantic Monthly magazine criticized Sagittarian poet Emily Dickinson, saying that she “possessed an extremely unconventional and grotesque fancy.” It dismissed her poetry as incoherent, and declared that an “eccentric, dreamy, half-educated recluse” like her “cannot with impunity set at defiance the laws of gravitation and grammar.” This dire diss turned out to be laughably wrong. Dickinson is now regarded as one of the most original American poets. I offer this story up as a pep talk for you, Sagittarius. In the coming months, I suspect that you’ll be reinventing yourself. You’ll be researching new approaches to living your life. In the course of these experiments, others may see you as being in the grip of unconventional or grotesque fantasy. They may consider you dreamy and eccentric. I hope that you won’t allow their misunderstandings to interfere with your playful yet serious work.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Bubble gum is more elastic and less sticky than regular chewing gum. That’s why you can blow bubbles with it. A Capricorn accountant named Walter Diemer invented it in 1928 while working for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company. At the time he finally perfected the recipe, the only food dye he had on hand was pink. His early batches were all that color, and a tradition was born. That’s why even today, most bubble gum is pink. I suspect that a similar theme may unfold soon in your life. The conditions present at the beginning of a new project may deeply imprint the future evolution of the project. So try to make sure those are conditions you like!

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): “When one door closes, another opens,” said inventor Alexander Graham Bell. “But we often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door that we do not see the one which has opened.” Heed his advice, Aquarius. Take the time you need to mourn the lost opportunity. But don’t take MORE than the time you need. The replacement or alternative to what’s gone will show up sooner than you think.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): Gilbert Stuart painted the most famous portrait of America’s first president, George Washington. It’s the image on the U.S. one-dollar bill. And yet Stuart never finished the masterpiece. Begun in 1796, it was still a work-in-progress when Stuart died in 1828. Leonardo da Vinci had a similar type of success. His incomplete painting The Virgin and Child with St. Anne hangs in the Louvre in Paris, and his unfinished The Adoration of the Magi has been in Florence’s Uffizi Gallery since 1670. I propose that Stuart and da Vinci serve as your role models in the coming weeks. Maybe it’s not merely OK if a certain project of yours remains unfinished; maybe that’s actually the preferred outcome.

Homework: Report your favorite graffiti from a bathroom wall. Go to Freewillastrology.com and click on “Email Rob.”

Advice Goddess

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Q: I got dumped four months ago, and I’m still not sure what happened. All of my boyfriend’s explanations seemed vague, and the breakup really came out of nowhere. I don’t want to contact him. How do I sort this out so I can move on?—Desperately Seeking Closure

A: Science has yet to figure out a number of life’s mysteries—questions like, “What came before the big bang?” “Why is there more matter than antimatter?” and “If we’re so advanced, what’s with short-sleeved leather jackets?”

Freak breakups—unexpected, inexplicable endings to relationships—are really tough because our minds don’t do well with unfinished business. It ends up bugging us to get “closure”—and by “bugging,” I mean like some maniacal game show host in hell, shouting at us for all eternity, “Answer the question! Answer the question!”

This psychological spin cycle we go into is called “the Zeigarnik effect,” after Russian psychologist and psychiatrist Bluma Zeigarnik. In the 1920s, Zeigarnik observed that waiters at a busy Vienna restaurant were pretty remarkable at remembering food orders they had taken but had yet to deliver. However, once they’d brought the food to the patrons, they had little memory of what the orders were.

Zeigarnik’s research (and subsequent modern research) suggests that the mind remains in a “state of tension” until we complete whatever we’ve left incomplete—finishing the task we’ve started or finally answering some nagging question.

This might seem like bad news for you, considering the mystery you’ve got on your hands. However, you can make use of psychologist Daniel Kahneman’s research. He explains that our brains are “expensive” to run; basically, it takes a ton of energy to keep the lights on up there. So our mind is programmed to take mental shortcuts whenever it can—believing stuff that has even a veneer of plausibility.

As for how this plays out, essentially, your mind assumes that you’re smart—that you don’t believe things for no reason. The upshot of this for you is that you can probably just decide on a story—your best guess for why your now-ex-boyfriend bolted—and write yourself an ending that gets you off the mental hamster wheel.

Should those old intrusive thoughts drop by for a visit, review the ending you’ve written, and then distract yourself until they go away—like by reciting the ABCs backwards.

Q: I’m a woman in my early 40s, married for 12 years. I gave up my career as a dancer to be a mom. I can afford not to work, as my husband makes great money. However, my kids are now 12 and 13 and don’t need me like they did when they were little. I feel as if I don’t have any purpose in my life, and it’s getting me down. I can’t go back to dancing now. What do I do?—At Loose Ends

A: Sure, your kids still need you, but mainly to drive them places.

In fact, in these modern times, it can feel like much of your job as a mother could be done by a stern-voiced Uber driver. This is a problem. As social psychologist Todd Kashdan explains, “Years of research on the psychology of well-being have demonstrated that often human beings are happiest when they are engaged in” activities that bring meaning to their lives.

As I explain in Good Manners for Nice People Who Sometimes Say F*ck, living meaningfully means being bigger than just yourself. It means making a difference—making the world a better place because you were here. You do that by, for example, easing people’s suffering—and you don’t have to be a hospice nurse to do that. You can do as my wonderfully cranky Venice neighbor @MrsAbbotKinney does as an adult literacy volunteer—teach people how to read. I always get a little misty-eyed when I see her tweets about taking one of the people she’s tutored to apply for their first library card.

Because doing kind acts for others appears to boost general life satisfaction, doing volunteer work should lead you to feel more fulfilled. This is especially important in a world where daily hardships involve things like struggling to remember your new PIN to get milk delivered from the online supermarket—as opposed to trekking through a snowstorm to the freezing-cold barn.

Advice Goddess

advice goddess
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hero and zero
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advice goddess
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